Cajun remoulade

On this Wikipedia the language links are cajun remoulade the top of the page across from the article title. Louisiana French ethnicity mainly found in the U. Since their establishment in Louisiana, the Cajuns have become famous for their French dialect, Louisiana French, and have developed a vibrant culture including folkways, music, and cuisine.

The American English “Cajun” is derived from Acadian French Cadien. In the twentieth century, the word “Creole” became the subject of much debate. Creole” with mixed racial origins—a taboo and socially undesirable association for white Creoles. Cajun was used by Anglos to refer to all persons of French descent and low economic standing, regardless of their ethnic affiliation.

Hence poor Creoles of the bayou and prairie regions came to be permanently identified as Cajun. The term Cajun thus became a socioeconomic classification for the multicultural amalgam of several culturally and linguistically distinct groups. The above assertion is supported by numerous instances today of persons with non-Acadian surnames identifying as Cajuns. A typical example is cuisine: Many claim that “Cajun” gumbo does not include tomatoes whereas “Creole” gumbo does, but this distinction is better viewed as geographic rather than ethnic.

In contrast to the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, today’s Cajuns and Creoles are often presented as distinct groups, and some Cajuns disavow a Creole identity whereas others embrace it. Surnames and geographic location are not necessarily markers of either identity. The Cajuns retain a unique dialect of the French language called Louisiana French, and hold numerous other cultural traits that distinguish them as an ethnic group. Cajuns were officially recognized by the U.

1980 per a discrimination lawsuit filed in federal district court. We conclude that plaintiff is protected by Title VII’s ban on national origin discrimination. The Louisiana Acadian is alive and well. He is “up front” and “main stream. He is not asking for any special treatment. By affording coverage under the “national origin” clause of Title VII he is afforded no special privilege. The British conquest of Acadia happened in 1710.

Over the next 45 years, the Acadians refused to sign an unconditional oath of allegiance to the Crown. The Acadians’ migration from Canada was spurred by the 1763 Treaty of Paris which ended the war. The treaty terms provided 18 months for unrestrained emigration. They will always be better off than in France. There are neither duties nor taxes to pay and the more one works, the more one earns without doing harm to anyone. The Acadians were scattered throughout the eastern seaboard. Families were split and boarded ships with different destinations.

Galvez left New Orleans with an army of Spanish regulars and the Louisiana militia made up of 600 Acadian volunteers and captured the British strongholds of Fort Bute at Bayou Manchac, across from the Acadian settlement at St. A review of participating soldiers shows many common Acadian names among those who fought in the battles of Baton Rouge and West Florida. The Galvez Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution was formed in memory of those soldiers. The Spanish colonial government settled the earliest group of Acadian exiles west of New Orleans, in what is now south-central Louisiana—an area known at the time as Attakapas, and later the center of the Acadiana region. After the end of the American Revolutionary War, about 1,500 more Acadians arrived in New Orleans.

About 3,000 Acadians had been deported to France during the Great Upheaval. In 1785, about 1,500 were authorized to emigrate to Louisiana, often to be reunited with their families, or because they could not settle in France. This label was meant to distinguish the native-born population from newly arrived European immigrants and from slaves imported from Africa. Having been born on Louisianian soil and maintaining a Catholic francophone identity, the Acadian descendants were indeed and often considered to be Creoles. Sources from the nineteenth century sometimes make specific references to “Acadian Creoles” in particular—a term entirely absent from contemporary Louisiana. 56 of The Youth’s Companion notes that, “The Acadian Creoles of Louisiana are a humane and charitable race—simple-minded and full of queer, superstitious notions, but an orphan thrown upon their care never suffers.

Although all men born here, of whatever color and using whatever language, are Americans, it is the custom to designate the descendants of the old French, Spanish, and Acadian settlers of the country and using as a rule the French language, Creoles, and all using the English tongue, Americans. In his Refutation des érreurs de M. Cable sur le sujet des Créoles, published in L’Athénée Louisianais, the francophone Creole John L. Peytavin accused the writer George Washington Cable of fundamentally misrepresenting Creoles to the American public.

Not all Cajuns descend solely from Acadian exiles who settled in south Louisiana in the 18th century. Non-Acadian French Creoles in rural areas were absorbed into Cajun communities. Some Cajun parishes, such as Evangeline and Avoyelles, possess relatively few inhabitants of actual Acadian origin. Many Cajuns have ancestors who were not French. Some of the original settlers in Louisiana were Spanish Basques and Spanish Canary Islanders.

One obvious result of this cultural mixture is the variety of surnames common among the Cajun population. French and non-French family names that have become part of Cajun communities. The spelling of many family names has changed over time. The Cajun-Creole population of Crowley enjoying a Cajun Music Concert in 1938.